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KC-390 Millennium

ICAO E390

Brazil's jet-powered answer to the Hercules, now selling into Europe. Live KC-390 Millennium positions.

A KC-390 Millennium in flight
Photo © Alejandro Hernández León · planespotters.net
Airborne now
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On the ground
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Operators up
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Highest

Flying right now

Live · 30s

No KC-390 Millennium is transmitting ADS-B at the moment.
Military aircraft are not obliged to broadcast, so this happens regularly. The count refreshes every thirty seconds.

Airframe

Manufacturer
Embraer
Role
Tactical airlift and aerial refuelling
Class
L2J — Landplane, 2 jet engines
Crew
3
First flight
3 February 2015
In service
2019

Operators airborne

Nothing of this type is up right now.

About the KC-390 Millennium

The KC-390 is the most serious challenge the Hercules has faced in decades, and it is unusual in being a jet. Where the C-130 and A400M use turboprops, Embraer fitted two turbofans, trading some short-field performance for a substantially higher cruise speed.

It has begun to sell. Portugal, Hungary, the Netherlands, Austria, the Czech Republic, South Korea and Sweden have all ordered it, and the Portuguese aircraft in particular are now regular sights over Europe. Brazil remains the largest operator.

It can also refuel, using wing pods, which puts a tanker capability into a tactical transport that ordinarily would not have one.

Callsign prefixes

SNAK
A recurring Portuguese Air Force block
BRS
Brazilian Air Force
HUAF
Hungarian Air Force

How to recognise it

  • Two turbofans on underwing pylons — no other tactical transport in this class has jets.
  • A high wing and rear ramp like a Hercules, but a cleaner, more modern line and a swept tail.
  • Cruises faster than the turboprops it competes with, typically around 400 knots.

Common questions

+ Is the KC-390 better than the C-130J?

It is faster and carries somewhat more, but the Hercules has better rough-field performance and seventy years of support infrastructure behind it. Several air forces have chosen the KC-390 on speed and cost; others have stayed with Lockheed for exactly those reasons.

+ Which countries have ordered the KC-390?

Brazil, Portugal, Hungary, the Netherlands, Austria, the Czech Republic, South Korea and Sweden among others. Deliveries are still in progress, so the fleet visible here grows year on year.

+ Why does a transport aircraft use jet engines?

Speed and altitude. A turbofan gets the aircraft to a destination sooner and lets it cruise in airliner airspace, which matters more for strategic movement than for landing on a dirt strip.

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