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UC-35 Citation

ICAO C560

A Cessna Citation in military colours, moving staff between bases. Live UC-35 positions.

A UC-35 Citation in flight
Photo © Michael Stappen · planespotters.net
Airborne now
6
On the ground
0
Operators up
1
Highest
40k

Flying right now

Live · 30s

Airframe

Manufacturer
Cessna
Role
Utility and staff transport
Class
L2J — Landplane, 2 jet engines
Crew
2
First flight
1987
In service
1998

Operators airborne

🇺🇸 United States 6

About the UC-35 Citation

The UC-35 is the jet equivalent of the C-12: a straightforward business aircraft bought off the shelf to move small numbers of people quickly. The US Army and Marine Corps both operate them, and the appeal is simply that a jet does in ninety minutes what a King Air does in three hours.

Because the missions are administrative, the flying is predictable — short sectors between military airfields, usually in the mid twenties or low thirties, on weekday schedules. It is not a glamorous aircraft and it makes no attempt to be.

The C560 designator covers the Citation V, Ultra and Encore family, so civil examples appear as well.

Callsign prefixes

PAT
Priority Air Transport — US Army
GRZLY
A recurring US Marine Corps block
NAVY
US Navy and Marine Corps flights

How to recognise it

  • A small business jet with two rear-mounted engines and a straight, unswept wing.
  • A T-tail and a short fuselage with a handful of round windows.
  • The straight wing separates it from most other business jets, which are swept.

Common questions

+ What is the difference between the UC-35A and UC-35D?

The A is the Army's Citation Ultra and the D the Marine Corps' Citation Encore. Both are variants of the same Cessna family and both report as C560.

+ Why does the military buy business jets?

They are cheap, available immediately and well supported commercially. For moving a handful of staff between bases there is no advantage in a purpose-built military design.

+ Are these VIP aircraft?

Mostly not. They carry staff officers and urgent passengers rather than heads of state; that role belongs to the C-32 and C-37.

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