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C-17 Globemaster III

ICAO C17

Boeing's four-engine strategic airlifter, and one of the most consistently visible military aircraft on ADS-B. Track every C-17 transmitting right now.

A C-17 Globemaster III in flight
Photo © Kayra Duyan · planespotters.net
Airborne now
12
On the ground
0
Operators up
3
Highest
37k

Flying right now

Live · 30s

Airframe

Manufacturer
Boeing
Role
Strategic and tactical airlift
Class
L4J — Landplane, 4 jet engines
Crew
3 — two pilots and a loadmaster
First flight
15 September 1991
In service
1995

Operators airborne

🇺🇸 United States 10
🇰🇼 Kuwait 1
🇬🇧 United Kingdom 1

About the C-17 Globemaster III

The C-17 is the aircraft most people are actually looking at when they find a military tracking site. It carries outsized cargo between continents but can also put that cargo onto a short unpaved strip, which is the combination that made it replace both the C-141 and a good deal of what the C-5 used to do.

It shows up well on ADS-B because Air Mobility Command flies it through civil airspace on scheduled logistics runs, transmitting like any airliner. A C-17 crossing the Atlantic under a RCH callsign is routine traffic, not an event — which is exactly why the type is a good place to start watching.

Production ended in 2015 after 279 airframes. The fleet is essentially fixed now, so the tails you see today are the tails you will keep seeing.

Callsign prefixes

RCH
Reach — US Air Mobility Command, the great majority of C-17 traffic
RRR
Ascot — Royal Air Force
ASY
Aussie — Royal Australian Air Force
CFC
Canforce — Royal Canadian Air Force

How to recognise it

  • High-mounted swept wing with prominent winglets, four turbofans on underwing pylons.
  • T-tail, and a fuselage noticeably short and deep for the wingspan — it looks stubby next to a C-5.
  • Typically cruises in the high twenties to mid thirties, slower than a jet airliner over the same route.

Common questions

+ How many C-17s are flying right now?

The live count at the top of this page is read from the ADS-B feed every thirty seconds. It counts only aircraft currently transmitting a position, so it is a floor rather than a total — an airframe with its transponder off does not appear.

+ What does the callsign RCH mean?

RCH is spoken as "Reach" and belongs to US Air Mobility Command. It is used across the airlift fleet — C-17, C-5 and C-130 all fly Reach missions — so a RCH callsign tells you the mission, not the aircraft type.

+ Why do some C-17s disappear mid-flight?

Coverage, usually. ADS-B is received by volunteer ground stations, and there are stretches of ocean and desert with none in range. The aircraft reappears when it flies back into coverage.

+ How do you tell a C-17 from a C-5?

Size and nose. The C-5 is far larger, has a visor nose that hinges upward, and carries its four engines further outboard. Both have T-tails and high wings, which is what makes them easy to confuse in a photograph with nothing for scale.

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